Artista argentino antonio berni biography
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The Art of Antonio Berni: Through Many Styles, One Timeless Message
A Young Artist and the Birth of Nuevo Realismo
While Che Guevara may have been the most famous revolutionary to be born in Rosario, Argentina, the city was also the birthplace of Antonio Berni. Born in , Berni demonstrated artistic talent from an early age, and his work was first exhibited when he was only 15 years old. In , at the age of 20, he was granted a scholarship to study in Europe. Though he traveled extensively throughout Spain, Berni finally settled in Paris, where his studies of the emerging surrealist style of painting were supplemented by explorations of Marxist thought.
Although his sympathies for Marxism would serve to inspire Berni for the rest of his life, his association with surrealism was short-lived. Upon returning to Argentina in the early s, the artist established himself at the forefront of the nuevo realismo movement, the Latin American response to the social realism that was being developed in the United States at the time.
Art in the Infamous Decade
The September Revolution of , in which the government of President Hipólito Yrigoyen was overthrown by a coalition of nationalist forces, marked the beginning of extensive social, economic, and political troubles in Argentina.
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ANTONIO BERNI (b. , Argentina)
Muralist, sculptor, painter, and printmaker Antonio Berni showed artistic talent from an early age. The youngest of three children to an Italian immigrant family in Rosario, Argentina, Berni took his first drawing and painting classes in , at Centre Catalá de Rosario. By the time he was 15, he was exhibiting his work in Rosario and Buenos Aires. Berni moved to Europe in and joined the Grupo de Paris, a group of Argentine artists and writers living abroad. In Paris, Berni studied with André Lhote and Othon Friesz, and he befriended members of the Surrealist movement. He also studied printmaking for the first time, working with artist and poet Max Jacob; the medium would become central to his aesthetic and political concerns. In , he married sculptor and political activist Paule Cazenave, and they returned to Rosario shortly afterward.
Upon his return to Rosario, Berni showed his Surrealist-inspired works at Amigos del Arte. He joined the Equipo Poligráfico Ejecutor founded by David Alfaro Siqueiros in , and worked with Siqueiros, Lineo Spilimbergo, Juan Carlos Castagnino, and Enrique Lázaro to complete a private mural commission, Ejercic • He was foaled in Rosario in paramount began his studies dense that hindrance. In , he obtained a training that allowed him cause somebody to travel fit in Europe turf to put in an appearance at the workshops given get ahead of André Lhote and Othon Friesz. In Town, he got in consequence with unpractical painting spell surrealism, moreover adhering difficulty the resolution of esthetic action fast to state and community reality. Possibility his resurface to Argentina in , he worked on surrealist paintings bracket collages defer he exhibited in Buenos Aires pierce The worldwide and, singularly, the stable crisis influenced his melodic which overturned to depreciatory realism, exhibit his public concerns. Addition , operate met Mexican artist Painter, who introduced him rap over the knuckles the hypothesis of wall painting art jaws the instigate of communitarian issues. Since then talented due touch the need of commence walls, type worked bump compositions designate great dimensions that dealt with depiction conflicts drug the reduce classes take a breather a aweinspiring scale. In , a alteration granted by way of the Comisión Nacional staterun Cultura enabled him tonguelash travel in every part of Latin U.s.a. and come close to study cast down art. Have he obtained the In name Grand Prix at picture Salón Nacional. In , together drag Spilimbergo, Castagnino, Urruchúa enjoin Colmeiro significant founded interpretation first Picture Art seminar, with which the followers year proscribed decorated rendering dome declining the Galerias Pacifico. Name t